What do you mean by Ileostomy care?

Ileostomy care is very important for the cleanliness of the ileostomy and the nearby skin. It aids in avoiding skin issues. Your ileostomy expert will guide you about how to take care of your ileostomy.

What are the most used products for the care of an ileostomy?

Pouches are used for the collection of bowel contents that pass out from the stoma. There is a spout at the bottom of the pouch from where the liquid drains out. They are available in different sizes and styles. Most of the pouches are light in weight and odor resistant. Some of the pouches have a filter for the release of odor. You should use a pouch that has an opening almost 1/8 inches larger than the stoma on each side. Your Ostomy nurse can help you to decide the best pouch for you.

Skin protection may be useful for the cleanliness of skin and avoiding any kind of skin discomforts. It involves films, strips, or rings.

How to empty the ileostomy bag?

You need to drain your pocket each four to six hours every day. It is prescribed to purge the pocket when it is 1/third filled. Make an effort not to fill the pocket. On the off chance that your pouch is full it will cause tension on the seal and it can prompt spillage. There is additionally the likelihood that the pouch may get isolate and the gut content sprinkle out. 

• To begin with, hold the pouch from one end. Remove the clips. 
• Roll the closures of the pouch. This will keep the edges clean. 
• Spread tissue on the latrine seat to abstain from scattering. Then, at that point void the pack in the latrine. 
• Unfurl the finishes of the pack. Use a tissue or a clammy towel for cleaning the closures. 
• Spot the clasps again and close the mouth of the pouch

How to change the pouch?

Empty the bowel contents in the toilet.

• .Take off the pocket kindly. You should squeeze your skin descending and pull the skin hindrance with the other hand. Always utilize warm water for cleaning the peristomal skin. You can even utilize cleanser. Try not to utilize cleansers with oil. Allow your skin to dry or pat dries it. Locate your new pouch over the stoma and press it delicately so it follows with the cleaned and dried skin. It is encouraged to pat the pouch for 30 seconds. The warmth from your hands will upgrade the c flange boundary to fit appropriately. 

You can dispose of or clean your old pouch. You should keep the pocket in another plastic sack prior to disposing of it. On the off chance that you are utilizing a reusable pouch or bag you can figure out how to clean it and use it once more.

What diet changes are needed?

You should consume the foods that the digestive system cant digest easily for 6 to 8 weeks following the surgery. For instance meat, nuts, seeds, and raw veggies and fruits. You can continue the normal diet after 6 to 8 weeks.

You should avoid eating foods that cause cramps and diarrhea. When you resume these kinds of foods then start with the small amounts.

Lessen the odor and gas. Avoid using any straw for drinking. Eat-in portions and eat slowly. Some foods that cause odor and gas are:

You ought to devour the food sources that the stomach related framework cannot process effectively for 6 to about two months following the medical procedure. For example meat, nuts, seeds, and crude veggies and organic products. You can proceed with the ordinary eating routine following 6 to about two months. 

You ought to try not to eat food sources that cause spasms and the runs. At the point when you continue these sorts of food sources then, at that point start with the modest quantities. 

Reduce the smell and gas. Abstain from utilizing any straw for drinking. Eat-in parcels and eat gradually. A few food varieties that cause odor and gas are:

• Cabbage
• Capsicum
• Beans
• Eggs
• Fish

Some foods that help to reduce odor and gas are:

• Parsley
• Yogurt
• Buttermilk
• Drink more liquid. You need to drink extra glasses of water to avoid dehydration. You can consult with your doctor about the exact amount of water you need to drink throughout the day.

How can I adapt to the ileostomy?

You can return to your work when allowed by your doctor. You should avoid lifting heavy weights and should use support to avoid a hernia. You can use an Ostomy belt to keep the pouch in place.

Keep yourself active and do exercise with the proper guidance. You can take help from your healthcare expert about the best possible plan for exercise. You should wear a pouch while swimming. You can use waterproof tape to cover the ends to avoid any leakage. You should empty your pouch before having sex or doing exercise.

You should always keep extra appliances and clothes with you. 

When should I call my doctor?

• If you have a temperature
• If you observe any stomal change in size and color
• You notice tablets ( medicine) in your waste material
• You have a red stoma or rash.
• You have diarrhea or very loose bowel movements above 6 hours.
• You notice any unusual odor that continues for more than a week.
• Your waste is in black or there is any blood.
• You are having vomiting and nausea
• You have any confusion.

When should I call the emergency care center?

• There is continuous bleeding from the stoma.
• You are so feeble that you can’t even stand on your feet
• You are having severe abdominal pain
• Bowel contents are not passing out through the stoma.

The Bottom Line

 You must know your condition and how to treat it. You can consult with your doctor and surgeon for more queries.